RECONSTRUCTING THE TEMPLE OF AUGUSTUS
During the early 4th century AD, the spread of Christianity brought an
end to emperor worship at Pisidian Antioch. With no priests or worshippers
to pay for its upkeep, the Imperial Sanctuary fell into a state of disrepair,
eventually succumbing to an earthquake sometime in late antiquity. Following
the 1924 excavations, F. J. Woodbridge prepared a reconstruction drawing
illustrating the original appearance of the great imperial cult temple.
Built in the Corinthian order, the temple stood over 15 meters tall. Its
roof was decorated with a frieze of bulls’ heads and garlands as
well as a set of six marble acroteria (roof ornaments). The central acroterium
on the western side of the temple depicts the goddess Artemis rising from
a cluster of acanthus leaves. Artemis was the sister of Apollo, the patron
deity of Augustus.
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